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Wuhan Optoelectronics Forum 94:Deep Space Exploration: Instrumentation of On-site detection of Organics on Planets

Time:Jun 13, 2019

WUHAN, China (May 9, 2015) - Wuhan Optoelectronics Forum No. 94 was successfully held in Auditorium A101 at Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO) in the afternoon of May 9.


The lecture introduces the basic requirements on design and construction of analytical instrument for on-site measurement of organics in samples on planets. These requirements are essential for reliable operation of instruments during launching, traveling, landing and on-site measurement. These requirements are: 1) micro-gravity condition; 2) vacuum environment; 3) severe temperature fluctuation; 4) strong cosmic radiation; 5) prolonged space traveling; 6) power consumption  restriction; 7) restriction on volume; 8) restriction on mass; 9) mechanical 3D vibration and shock during launching and landing; 10) reliability requirement; 11) data suppression and transference. Difficulties on design of the instrument raised by each of these requirements will be explained in detail, and remaining problems will be discussed. A practical example will be given where an on-line gas chromatograph for measurement of trace amount of volatile organics in air within the Chinese space station will be presented. The principle and the design of fluorescence detection at bright field will also be introduced.  


Yafeng Guan, Bone in June 7, 1957, Dalian, Liaoning, China.B.S., Chemical Physics, University of Science & Technology of China in 1982; Ph.D., Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics in 1986; Associate Professor in 1989 and Full Professor in 1993, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (DICP). Currently,the Chairman of Department of Instrumentation & Analytical Chemistry, the Member of Expert Committee and Graduation Degree Committee, DICP.He won a distinguished young scholar recipient awarded in 1999 (the National Natural Science Foundation). He is the chairman of analytical instrument branch of China Instrument and Control Society since 2012, the visiting professor of the University of Science & Technology of China since 2003. He is on the editorial board of Journal of Chromatography A, Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, Chinese Journal of Environmental Chemistry and Chinese Journal of Chromatography. He has published over 170 papers on the Science Citation Index (SCI) journals. His main research interests include method and instrumentation development in miniaturization of gas chromatograph, optical and ionization detectors, interfacing techniques in multi-dimensional chromatography, sample pretreatment methodologies, and fluorescence sensors.









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